Intelligent Data Centres Issue 10 | Page 18

DATA CENTRE PREDICTIONS designing a smaller DC to fit within a more confined space. Using Edge Computing for competitive advantage This can prove difficult for even the most well-resourced business. James van den Berg, Technology Solutions Professional, Applications and Infrastructure at Altron Karabina For starters, combining the increasingly high levels of computing, which generate a lot of heat, with physically smaller space means heat will need to be carefully managed if they are to work efficiently and prevent downtime. Jonathan Leppard, Director at Future Facilities Overcoming Edge Computing challenges Jonathan Leppard, Director at Future Facilities The arrival of 5G is a truly transformative technology. For the data centre (DC) industry, high speeds and in particular Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication (URLLC) is set to cause a huge market shift. While hyperscalers, colo and enterprise DCs will continue to expand and increase as data usage naturally grows, Edge DCs are set to see explosive growth over the next few years thanks to 5G. Driving this growth will be the fact that a lot of technologies people get excited about with 5G, such as autonomous vehicles, VR and AR and the plethora of IoT devices, will only really deliver their full potential with Edge DCs. In fact, one really exciting possibility for mobile operators in particular, is the chance to use Edge Computing to offer Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) directly from a network – potentially opening up a whole new revenue stream for them. Recent independent research commissioned by Future Facilities found downtime has been costing the average DC £122,000 per year. However, with Edge Computing set to increase the amount of high-level computing work being done, there’s a real chance the cost of downtime will only increase. The good news though is that physics-based digital twins already exist and can help in preventing downtime. Digital twins have long been used in the electronics and aerospace industries to ensure designs work as efficiently as possible. It is now a key way of ensuring DCs better manage their heat too. It’s pretty clear Edge DCs will make a significant contribution to the number of new data centres completed over the next few years. Avoid downtime with digital design However, despite all the excitement around Edge DCs, there are a number of challenges that will need to be overcome. Crucially among these is the challenge of Edge DCs may, therefore, make up the bulk of new DCs but ensuring they deliver their full potential will mean overcoming existing DC challenges. Issue 10 DESPITE ALL THE EXCITEMENT AROUND EDGE DCS, THERE ARE A NUMBER OF CHALLENGES THAT WILL NEED TO BE OVERCOME. It works by creating an exact digital representation of a data centre and predicting the outcome of various changes, enabling operators to test and refine designs and deployments over the DCs lifetime. This significantly lowers the risk of downtime while enabling DCs to run at a highly efficient level. However, challenges around heat management will always remain. What’s more, while Edge DCs will grow at a fast rate, the more traditional setups of colo, hyperscale and enterprise will not be standing still as we all continue to create and generate more data. 18 Edge Computing is defined as a form of distributed computing where compute and storage is pushed outside the data centre to the ‘Edge’ where it is generated and used in order to improve response times and reduce network traffic. www.intelligentdatacentres.com