Intelligent Data Centres Issue 13 | Page 31

EDITOR’S QUESTION (CGs). These are raw materials that are of great technological and economic importance and whose supply is vulnerable to interruption. “CEDaCI facilitates the creation of a circular economy for data centres in North-West Europe. This circular economy reduces the impact of data centres on the environment. We need to recover more raw materials, reduce the use of new raw materials and develop a safe and economically healthy chain for critical raw materials.” Currently, only 10% of critical raw materials are recycled and recovered. CEDaCI wants to increase this to 40% for the baseline (107 tonnes) at the end of the project in 2021. ROBBERT HOEFFNAGEL, GREEN IT AMSTERDAM nly 10% of the so-called ‘critical raw materials’ used in data centres are recovered. To reduce the impact of data centres on the environment, the percentage of devices and materials that are re-used or recycled will have to be drastically increased. O This is the reason for the creation of a research programme called CEDaCI – its focus is circular models for data centres. Organisations from the four main data centre countries in Europe – the Netherlands, Germany, France and the UK – are participating in the project. “North-West Europe – and in particular the UK, Germany, France and the Netherlands – is the EU’s data centre hotspot,” said Julie Chenadec, Project Manager at www.intelligentdatacentres.com THIS CIRCULAR ECONOMY REDUCES THE IMPACT OF DATA CENTRES ON THE ENVIRONMENT. Green IT Amsterdam. “Servers and other hardware in data centres often have a replacement period of one to five years. This contributes substantially to the production of 11.8 megaton WEEE per year. These four letters stand for Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment. This makes WEEE one of the fastest growing waste streams in the European Union. Waste contains critical raw materials Both the speed and volume of growth of ‘digital waste’ is unprecedented, but this is not accompanied by the development of a recycling infrastructure. Moreover, the reuse of components, as well as the recycling and reuse of materials, is low. Chenadec continued: “Currently, recycling of WEEE in North-West Europe is limited to 26.9% in the UK, 26.3% in France, 36.9% in Germany and 38.1% in the Netherlands. A large part of the remaining equipment is exported and reprocessed or sent to landfills. These exports waste millions of tonnes of valuable resources from this sector every year or are no longer accessible, while some of these substances are dangerous and have harmful effects on the environment and the living environment. Yet these materials are often simply considered as ‘waste’. It is important that these critical raw materials remain available or become available for reuse, precisely because access to them is threatened and substitution by other materials is currently not feasible.” The CEDaCI project aims to highlight the importance of the circular economy in data centres. Issue 13 31